夏季很多地區(qū)雨水都會逐漸增多，這對于停車棚來說是一種考驗，如果產(chǎn)生積水會對停車棚造成嚴重的危害，同時雨水的增多也增加了鋼結(jié)構(gòu)被腐蝕的風險，所以濟南停車棚夏季使用要避免膜面積水。

In summer, rainwater will gradually increase in many areas, which is a test for parking sheds. If water accumulates, it can cause serious harm to the parking sheds. At the same time, the increase in rainwater also increases the risk of steel structure corrosion. Therefore, when using parking sheds in Jinan in summer, it is necessary to avoid water accumulation on the membrane surface.

膜面積水的原因：

Reason for membrane area water:

一般情況下停車棚積水主要是因為設(shè)計時候沒有考慮排水問題，高低差設(shè)置不合理，導(dǎo)致膜面過于平坦造成排水不暢，從而引起積水，也有施工的時候膜面沒有拉緊張力不足引起的積水，也不排除在風荷載的耦合作用下產(chǎn)生積水。

In general, the accumulation of water in parking sheds is mainly due to the design not considering drainage issues, and the unreasonable height difference setting, which leads to the membrane surface being too flat and causing poor drainage, resulting in accumulation of water. There are also cases where the membrane surface is not tensioned enough during construction, and accumulation of water is not removed under the coupling effect of wind loads.

膜面積水的危害：

Hazards of membrane area water:

膜材在受到長時間拉伸時易產(chǎn)生較為明顯的徐變，雨水留積將使膜面下陷變形越來越嚴重，以致形成巨大的水袋，影響停車棚的整體美觀度以及性，如果積水過多還會導(dǎo)致膜面撕裂甚支撐結(jié)構(gòu)破壞。

The membrane material is prone to significant creep when subjected to long-term stretching. The accumulation of rainwater will cause the membrane surface to sink and deform more and more seriously, resulting in the formation of huge water bags, affecting the overall aesthetics and safety of the parking shed. If there is too much water accumulation, it can also cause the membrane surface to tear and even damage the supporting structure.

維護措施：

Maintenance measures:

在雨天特別是大雨天氣，安排專人負責定時檢查停車棚膜面積水情況，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)小范圍積水，應(yīng)立即進行人工排水，方法是用木棍（其他工具也行）頂端包裹軟毛巾，在積水下方用木棍向上頂，注意不要太過用力，以膜面恢復(fù)平坦為度，讓積水得以排除。

On rainy days, especially heavy rain, arrange a dedicated person to regularly check the water condition of the parking shed film area. If small areas of water accumulation are found, manual drainage should be carried out immediately. The method is to wrap a soft towel around the top of a wooden stick (other tools are also available), and use a wooden stick to top up below the water accumulation. Be careful not to use too much force to restore the flatness of the film surface, so that the water accumulation can be eliminated.

此外雨季到來前對停車棚鋼結(jié)構(gòu)部分進行嚴格檢查，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)腐蝕部位應(yīng)鏟除表面塵垢油脂，鏟除厚銹，處置后表面呈平均白色金屬光澤。然后在進行補漆作業(yè)，方法是：在補漆部位刷一遍底漆然后第二遍刷防腐面漆，干燥成膜后對修補部位進行檢查，確保未出現(xiàn)開裂、脫落等情況。

In addition, before the arrival of the rainy season, the steel structure of the parking shed should be strictly inspected. If any corroded parts are found, the surface should be cleaned of dust, grease, and thick rust. After disposal, the surface should have an average white metallic luster. Then carry out the repainting operation by applying one coat of primer to the repainting area and then a second coat of anti-corrosion topcoat. After drying and forming a film, inspect the repaired area to ensure that there are no cracks, peeling, or other issues.

以上也是停車棚夏季正確的維護措施，主要是針對膜面積水和鋼結(jié)構(gòu)腐蝕這兩個方面進行針對性的維護。更多相關(guān)事項就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.jyxingyu.com咨詢！

The above are also the correct maintenance measures for the parking shed in summer, mainly focusing on targeted maintenance of membrane area water and steel structure corrosion. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.jyxingyu.com consulting service